Population |
|
|
|
|
Population, 1980 |
89,145 |
79,791 |
63,391 |
93,358 |
Population, 1990 |
83,198 |
75,863 |
65,638 |
83,198 |
Population, 2000 |
71,604 |
71,507 |
68,087 |
75,001 |
% change population, 1980-1990 |
-6.7 |
-4.9 |
-15 |
7.9 |
% change population, 1990-2000 |
-14 |
-5.7 |
-15 |
4.9 |
% children, 1980 |
22 |
22 |
10 |
37 |
% children, 1990 |
20 |
19 |
8.2 |
32 |
% children, 2000 |
21 |
20 |
7.8 |
36 |
% change child population, 1980-1990 |
-16 |
-19 |
-27 |
5.0 |
% change child population, 1990-2000 |
-6.8 |
-2.0 |
-6.8 |
5.5 |
% foreign born, 1980 |
2.6 |
6.4 |
1.6 |
14 |
% foreign born, 1990 |
3.4 |
9.7 |
1.2 |
23 |
% foreign born, 2000 |
5.2 |
13 |
1.4 |
29 |
% same house 5 years ago, 1990 |
63 |
53 |
36 |
66 |
% same house 5 years ago, 2000 |
58 |
50 |
32 |
62 |
Population by Race/Ethnicity |
|
|
|
|
% black non-Hispanic, 1990 |
86 |
65 |
4.9 |
97 |
% black non-Hispanic, 2000 |
88 |
61 |
6.2 |
97 |
% white non-Hispanic, 1990 |
11 |
27 |
2.2 |
84 |
% white non-Hispanic, 2000 |
7.4 |
28 |
1.2 |
80 |
% Hispanic, 1990 |
1.4 |
5.2 |
0.8 |
18 |
% Hispanic, 2000 |
3.0 |
7.9 |
0.8 |
25 |
% Asian/P.I. non-Hispanic, 1990 |
0.6 |
1.8 |
0.2 |
5.0 |
% Asian/P.I. non-Hispanic, 2000 |
0.8 |
3.0 |
0.3 |
8.0 |
Family Risk Factors |
|
|
|
|
Poverty rate (%), 1980 |
18 |
19 |
7.7 |
27 |
Poverty rate (%), 1990 |
15 |
17 |
6.5 |
27 |
Poverty rate (%), 2000 |
20 |
20 |
7.5 |
36 |
Unemployment rate (%), 1980 |
7.1 |
6.8 |
3.0 |
10 |
Unemployment rate (%), 1990 |
9.2 |
7.2 |
2.4 |
13 |
Unemployment rate (%), 2000 |
15 |
11 |
6.6 |
22 |
% pop. 16+ yrs. employed, 1980 |
54 |
59 |
54 |
65 |
% pop. 16+ yrs. employed, 1990 |
53 |
62 |
53 |
69 |
% pop. 16+ yrs. employed, 2000 |
48 |
57 |
45 |
66 |
% persons without HS diploma, 1980 |
42 |
33 |
9.7 |
42 |
% persons without HS diploma, 1990 |
33 |
27 |
5.8 |
39 |
% persons without HS diploma, 2000 |
28 |
22 |
4.0 |
34 |
% female-headed families with children, 1990 |
56 |
54 |
13 |
67 |
% female-headed families with children, 2000 |
58 |
52 |
12 |
68 |
Isolation Indicators |
|
|
|
|
% HHs with a phone, 2000 |
97 |
97 |
95 |
99 |
% HHs with a car, 2000 |
66 |
63 |
52 |
80 |
Child Well-Being Indicators |
|
|
|
|
% children in poverty, 1990 |
19 |
25 |
2.4 |
38 |
% children in poverty, 2000 |
28 |
32 |
2.9 |
47 |
% low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 1998 |
19 |
13 |
5.2 |
19 |
% low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 1999 |
17 |
13 |
6.7 |
17 |
% low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 2000 |
13 |
12 |
7.4 |
16 |
% low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 2001 |
14 |
12 |
6.4 |
17 |
% low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 2002 |
13 |
12 |
6.9 |
15 |
% low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 2003 |
11 |
11 |
5.7 |
15 |
% low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 2004 |
13 |
11 |
5.2 |
14 |
% low weight births (under 5.5 lbs), 2005 |
13 |
11 |
7.5 |
14 |
% births to teen mothers, 1998 |
18 |
15 |
0.6 |
21 |
% births to teen mothers, 1999 |
19 |
15 |
0.6 |
21 |
% births to teen mothers, 2000 |
18 |
14 |
0.9 |
20 |
% births to teen mothers, 2001 |
20 |
13 |
1.0 |
20 |
% births to teen mothers, 2002 |
17 |
13 |
0.5 |
19 |
% births to teen mothers, 2003 |
14 |
11 |
0.3 |
19 |
% births to teen mothers, 2004 |
14 |
11 |
0.9 |
18 |
% births to teen mothers, 2005 |
13 |
11 |
0.2 |
18 |
Income Conditions |
|
|
|
|
Avg. family income (1999 $), 1979 |
50,305 |
59,101 |
35,834 |
117,886 |
Avg. family income (1999 $), 1989 |
55,545 |
71,274 |
37,016 |
166,102 |
Avg. family income (1999 $), 1999 |
54,479 |
78,192 |
35,228 |
187,709 |
% change in avg. family income, 1980-1990 |
10 |
21 |
3.3 |
41 |
% change in avg. family income, 1990-2000 |
-1.9 |
9.7 |
-4.8 |
21 |
Public Assistance |
|
|
|
|
Persons receiving food stamps, 2000 |
10,348 |
10,064 |
219 |
24,389 |
Persons receiving food stamps, 2001 |
10,103 |
9,540 |
190 |
22,637 |
Persons receiving food stamps, 2002 |
10,483 |
9,770 |
202 |
23,226 |
Persons receiving food stamps, 2003 |
12,027 |
10,612 |
195 |
25,037 |
Persons receiving food stamps, 2004 |
13,644 |
11,253 |
231 |
26,167 |
Persons receiving food stamps, 2005 |
14,136 |
11,507 |
239 |
26,235 |
Persons receiving food stamps, 2006 |
13,446 |
11,351 |
262 |
25,976 |
Persons receiving food stamps, 2007 |
13,223 |
11,174 |
238 |
26,092 |
Persons receiving TANF, 1998 |
7,715 |
7,362 |
45 |
20,413 |
Persons receiving TANF, 1999 |
6,520 |
6,405 |
44 |
18,019 |
Persons receiving TANF, 2000 |
6,052 |
5,822 |
42 |
16,230 |
Persons receiving TANF, 2001 |
5,907 |
5,793 |
42 |
15,982 |
Persons receiving TANF, 2002 |
6,114 |
5,883 |
50 |
16,127 |
Persons receiving TANF, 2003 |
6,316 |
5,918 |
38 |
16,550 |
Persons receiving TANF, 2004 |
7,109 |
6,118 |
41 |
16,849 |
Persons receiving TANF, 2005 |
7,034 |
6,008 |
36 |
16,300 |
Persons receiving TANF, 2006 |
6,493 |
5,574 |
36 |
14,977 |
Persons receiving TANF, 2007 |
5,923 |
5,294 |
35 |
14,625 |
Housing Conditions |
|
|
|
|
Occupied housing units, 1980 |
30,334 |
31,643 |
29,914 |
34,509 |
Occupied housing units, 1990 |
30,513 |
31,204 |
27,775 |
35,873 |
Occupied housing units, 2000 |
28,110 |
31,042 |
25,063 |
36,849 |
Rental vacancy rate (%), 1980 |
3.5 |
6.0 |
2.9 |
9.0 |
Rental vacancy rate (%), 1990 |
6.1 |
8.0 |
4.6 |
13 |
Rental vacancy rate (%), 2000 |
8.9 |
6.2 |
2.2 |
11 |
Homeownership rate (%), 1980 |
45 |
35 |
17 |
58 |
Homeownership rate (%), 1990 |
46 |
39 |
18 |
60 |
Homeownership rate (%), 2000 |
49 |
41 |
22 |
61 |
Housing Market (Single-Family Homes) |
|
|
|
|
Number of sales, 1995 |
530 |
437 |
166 |
692 |
Number of sales, 1996 |
569 |
480 |
182 |
716 |
Number of sales, 1997 |
621 |
532 |
189 |
802 |
Number of sales, 1998 |
855 |
701 |
270 |
1,050 |
Number of sales, 1999 |
756 |
665 |
285 |
1,000 |
Number of sales, 2000 |
585 |
505 |
238 |
719 |
Number of sales, 2001 |
643 |
543 |
253 |
805 |
Number of sales, 2002 |
676 |
561 |
284 |
816 |
Number of sales, 2003 |
716 |
555 |
207 |
800 |
Number of sales, 2004 |
795 |
618 |
307 |
994 |
Number of sales, 2005 |
734 |
561 |
276 |
857 |
Number of sales, 2006 |
537 |
455 |
221 |
724 |
Median sales price (2007 $), 1995 |
129,249 |
206,003 |
111,834 |
431,228 |
Median sales price (2007 $), 1996 |
128,713 |
197,535 |
107,041 |
416,270 |
Median sales price (2007 $), 1997 |
127,893 |
207,584 |
103,348 |
426,311 |
Median sales price (2007 $), 1998 |
133,564 |
213,767 |
98,189 |
438,853 |
Median sales price (2007 $), 1999 |
133,857 |
228,100 |
104,542 |
496,575 |
Median sales price (2007 $), 2000 |
150,510 |
259,038 |
117,638 |
552,671 |
Median sales price (2007 $), 2001 |
158,053 |
298,493 |
127,613 |
632,212 |
Median sales price (2007 $), 2002 |
190,169 |
342,982 |
134,271 |
714,575 |
Median sales price (2007 $), 2003 |
234,105 |
379,382 |
152,126 |
769,785 |
Median sales price (2007 $), 2004 |
290,872 |
438,571 |
166,840 |
852,857 |
Median sales price (2007 $), 2005 |
371,581 |
523,265 |
217,640 |
955,493 |
Median sales price (2007 $), 2006 |
393,394 |
543,489 |
267,405 |
930,776 |
% annual change median price, 1996-2006 |
12 |
11 |
7.9 |
15 |
% annual change median price, 2001-2006 |
20 |
13 |
7.3 |
21 |
% annual change median price, 2005-2006 |
5.9 |
3.9 |
-2.6 |
23 |
Mortgage Lending (Home Purchase Loans) |
|
|
|
|
Loans per 1,000 housing units, 1997 |
22 |
39 |
12 |
75 |
Loans per 1,000 housing units, 1998 |
30 |
53 |
15 |
99 |
Loans per 1,000 housing units, 1999 |
33 |
59 |
23 |
111 |
Loans per 1,000 housing units, 2000 |
38 |
61 |
26 |
111 |
Loans per 1,000 housing units, 2001 |
38 |
63 |
26 |
110 |
Loans per 1,000 housing units, 2002 |
46 |
67 |
29 |
124 |
Loans per 1,000 housing units, 2003 |
50 |
71 |
34 |
130 |
Loans per 1,000 housing units, 2004 |
65 |
88 |
45 |
166 |
Loans per 1,000 housing units, 2005 |
75 |
102 |
60 |
185 |
Median borrower income (2005 $), 1997 |
51,294 |
70,532 |
34,425 |
126,195 |
Median borrower income (2005 $), 1998 |
62,423 |
71,070 |
40,813 |
127,411 |
Median borrower income (2005 $), 1999 |
52,163 |
70,643 |
40,980 |
128,344 |
Median borrower income (2005 $), 2000 |
55,940 |
78,065 |
36,710 |
138,106 |
Median borrower income (2005 $), 2001 |
58,130 |
83,671 |
45,569 |
145,815 |
Median borrower income (2005 $), 2002 |
62,120 |
84,862 |
45,385 |
151,190 |
Median borrower income (2005 $), 2003 |
66,830 |
86,288 |
43,577 |
135,511 |
Median borrower income (2005 $), 2004 |
73,069 |
93,191 |
51,110 |
156,340 |
Median borrower income (2005 $), 2005 |
87,726 |
104,968 |
64,715 |
151,460 |
% subprime loans, 1997 |
15 |
3.9 |
1.0 |
18 |
% subprime loans, 1998 |
30 |
5.9 |
0.8 |
35 |
% subprime loans, 1999 |
21 |
4.5 |
0.9 |
27 |
% subprime loans, 2000 |
13 |
5.1 |
2.3 |
19 |
% subprime loans, 2001 |
8.0 |
3.1 |
1.4 |
8.8 |
% subprime loans, 2002 |
7.1 |
2.8 |
1.1 |
7.9 |
% subprime loans, 2003 |
9.4 |
3.6 |
0.8 |
10 |
% subprime loans, 2004 |
11 |
5.3 |
1.2 |
14 |
% subprime loans, 2005 |
22 |
10 |
1.4 |
24 |
Reported Crimes (per 1,000 pop.) |
|
|
|
|
Violent crimes, 2000 |
18 |
15 |
2.5 |
23 |
Violent crimes, 2001 |
18 |
16 |
3.1 |
23 |
Violent crimes, 2002 |
17 |
16 |
2.7 |
23 |
Violent crimes, 2003 |
21 |
16 |
1.8 |
23 |
Violent crimes, 2004 |
17 |
14 |
1.9 |
19 |
Violent crimes, 2005 |
19 |
14 |
1.8 |
20 |
Property crimes, 2000 |
49 |
54 |
31 |
118 |
Property crimes, 2001 |
56 |
56 |
28 |
106 |
Property crimes, 2002 |
53 |
55 |
26 |
99 |
Property crimes, 2003 |
60 |
55 |
28 |
89 |
Property crimes, 2004 |
58 |
48 |
25 |
79 |
Property crimes, 2005 |
52 |
44 |
22 |
75 |